oath

英 [??θ] 美[oθ]
  • n. 誓言,誓約;詛咒,咒罵

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詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?oaths;

中文詞源


oath 誓言,詛咒

來自古英語ath,發(fā)誓,以神的名義起誓所言為真,來自Proto-Germanic*aithaz,來自PIE*oito,發(fā)誓。引申詞義詛咒。

英文詞源


oath (n.)
Old English ae "oath, judicial swearing, solemn appeal to deity in witness of truth or a promise," from Proto-Germanic *aithaz (cognates: Old Norse eier, Swedish ed, Old Saxon, Old Frisian eth, Middle Dutch eet, Dutch eed, German eid, Gothic aits "oath"), from PIE *oi-to- "an oath" (cognates: Old Irish oeth "oath"). Common to Celtic and Germanic, possibly a loan-word from one to the other, but the history is obscure. In reference to careless invocations of divinity, from late 12c.

雙語例句


1. His girlfriend had gone into the witness box and taken the oath.
他的女朋友進(jìn)入證人席并立了誓。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Under oath, Aston finally admitted that he had lied.
在宣誓的約束下,阿斯頓終于承認(rèn)自己撒了謊。

來自柯林斯例句

3. The constitution requires members of parliament to take an oath of allegiance.
憲法規(guī)定,議員必須宣誓效忠。

來自柯林斯例句

4. I have sworn an oath to defend her.
我發(fā)誓要保護(hù)她。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Three officers gave evidence on oath against him.
3位警官經(jīng)宣誓提出了對他不利的證據(jù)。

來自柯林斯例句